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HER Number: | MDV107141 |
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Name: | Roman Road from North Tawton Roman Fortress to Okehampton |
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Summary
Roman road leading south-west from the Roman military complex at North Tawton towards Okehampton. Sections of the road are visible as earthworks on LiDAR, other sections are preserved in field boundaries and extant roads. However, some sections are conjectural. See associated monuments for further information.
Location
Grid Reference: | SX 643 981 |
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Map Sheet: | SX69NW |
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Admin Area | Devon |
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Civil Parish | North Tawton |
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Civil Parish | Sampford Courtenay |
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District | West Devon |
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Ecclesiastical Parish | SAMPFORD COURTENAY |
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Protected Status
- SHINE: Two Roman forts (two Roman fortlets are located in northwest corner of northern fort) and two marching camps, Roman building, Roman roads, enclosures, prehistoric ring ditches, undated linears and Bathe Pool south of North Tawton
Other References/Statuses
Monument Type(s) and Dates
- ROAD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Full description
Environment Agency WMS, 1998-2016, LiDAR DTM data JPEG image (1m resolution) (Cartographic). SDV360208.
Sections of possible Roman road visible as earthworks on LiDAR.
Gethin, B., 2011, North Tawton Roman Forts (Correspondence). SDV351327.
Roman road leading south-west from the fort at North Tawton towards Pecketsford Bridge visible on LiDAR.
Stocker, S., 2017, Observations on the Roman Road between North Tawton and Okehampton (Report - non-specific). SDV360960.
Detailed landscape investigation and field walking along part of the route of the Roman road between North Tawton and Okehampton identified a number of sites where the surface of the road has been exposed. Three test pits were also dug to confirm the road. The road section surveyed, between North Tawton and Rowden, appears to have been laid along a general line between the tops of Staddon and Corscombe Hills.
The road has very little visible agger and no evidence of a ditch has been found to date. Only short sections are fossilised in hedgerow and road lines. The exposed sections shows that that the road comprised a base layer of river-worn stones with a second layer of smaller stones and clay. The road appears to have been about 8 metres wide and overall it did not generally exceed 200 millimetres thick.
See report for more information.
Kaye, S. + Stocker, S., 2018, Observations on the Roman Road between North Tawton and Okehampton - Northern Section (Interpretation). SDV361673.
Line of the Roman road leading south-west from North Tawton towards Okehampton plotted using evidence from LiDAR, field boundaries and exposed and excavated features. See associated monuments for further details.
Salvatore, J. P. + Kaye, S. + Stocker, S. + Toller, H., 2019, Observations on the Roman Road between Exeter, North Tawton and Okehampton, 307-313; Figs 12-15 (Article in Serial). SDV364830.
Ground signature of a Roman road visible as a raised elevation on Lidar between Falcadon Farm and Pecketsford Bridge. Measuring between 19m and 30m wide, this stretch is interpreted as the agger of a probable Roman Road. It is more prominent on the Lidar image to the south of Little Rowden in a stretch which extends from approximately SX653993 to 651992. Animal erosion has exposed firm areas of metalling at SX653993. The road has been further ground-truthed with a test pit at SX652991 (MDV122651).
The agger, or displaced roadstone from the agger, has been observed in a number of natural and/or manmade exposures east of Rowden Bridge.
Environment Agency WMS, 2022, Environment Agency LIDAR Composite DTM 2022 - 1m (Cartographic). SDV365447.
Sections of the Roman road are visible as earthworks on LiDAR data.
Sources / Further Reading
SDV351327 | Correspondence: Gethin, B.. 2011. North Tawton Roman Forts. Email to B. Horner. Email. |
SDV360208 | Cartographic: Environment Agency WMS. 1998-2016. LiDAR DTM data JPEG image (1m resolution). Environment Agency LiDAR data. Digital. |
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SDV360960 | Report - non-specific: Stocker, S.. 2017. Observations on the Roman Road between North Tawton and Okehampton. Individual. Digital. |
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SDV361673 | Interpretation: Kaye, S. + Stocker, S.. 2018. Observations on the Roman Road between North Tawton and Okehampton - Northern Section. Digital. |
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SDV364830 | Article in Serial: Salvatore, J. P. + Kaye, S. + Stocker, S. + Toller, H.. 2019. Observations on the Roman Road between Exeter, North Tawton and Okehampton. Proceedings of the Devon Archaeological Society. 77. Paperback Volume. 307-313; Figs 12-15. |
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SDV365447 | Cartographic: Environment Agency WMS. 2022. Environment Agency LIDAR Composite DTM 2022 - 1m. Environment Agency LiDAR data. Digital. [Mapped feature: #142661 ] |
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Associated Monuments
MDV122651 | Parent of: Agger of Roman Road to south-west of East Rowden, Sampford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV122654 | Parent of: Roman Road 240 metres east of Rowden Bridge, Sampford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV123341 | Parent of: Roman Road at East Rowden, Sampford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV122648 | Parent of: Roman Road between Falcadon Farm and Pecketsford Bridge, Sampford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV122668 | Parent of: Roman Road between to south-west of Trehill Farm, Samford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV122649 | Parent of: Roman Road circa 117 metres south-west of Rowden Mill Cottages, Sampford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV122652 | Parent of: Roman Road circa 308 metres south-east of Rowden Manor, Sampford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV122656 | Parent of: Roman Road from Rowden Woodland to Back Lane, Sampford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV122666 | Parent of: Roman Road on Back Lane, Sampford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV123351 | Parent of: Roman Road to southeast of Rowden Bridge, Sampford Courtenay (Monument) |
MDV122647 | Parent of: Roman Road west of North Tawton Roman Fortress (Monument) |
MDV123338 | Related to: Crossing Point of Taw River, North Tawton (Monument) |
MDV29193 | Related to: North Tawton Roman Fort II (Monument) |
MDV4526 | Related to: ROAD in the Parish of North Tawton (Monument) |
MDV103778 | Related to: Roman Military Complex at North Tawton (Monument) |
Associated Finds: none recorded
Associated Events
- EDV7638 - Landscape Investigation, Field Walking and Test Pit Excavation between North Tawton and Okehampton
Date Last Edited: | Jul 19 2024 1:52PM |
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