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HER Number:MDV118241
Name:Extractive pit south of Peradon Cottages

Summary

A former extractive pit of possible post-medieval to mid-19th century date was visible as an earthwork on digital images derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2014.

Location

Grid Reference:ST 055 013
Map Sheet:ST00SE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishClyst Hydon
DistrictEast Devon

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses: none recorded

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • EXTRACTIVE PIT (Post Medieval to XIX - 1540 AD to 1840 AD (Between))
  • POND (XVIII to XIX - 1800 AD? to 1880 AD (Between))

Full description

South West Heritage Trust, 1838-1848, Digitised Tithe Maps and Transcribed Apportionments (Cartographic). SDV359954.

Plot 416 was named as Pit Land, under Peradon estate.

Devon County Council, 1838-1848, Tithe Mosaic, approximately 1838-1848 (Cartographic). SDV349431.

The visible earthwork corresponds with a pond depicted in plot 416.

Ordnance Survey, 1880-1899, First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map (Cartographic). SDV336179.

The pit was not depicted.

Environment Agency, 1998-2014, LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution), LIDAR ST0501 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 30-SEP-2014 (Cartographic). SDV359177.

A circular pit was visible as an earthwork.

Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R., 2016-2018, The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project (Interpretation). SDV359463.

A roughly circular pit circa 25 metres in diameter was visible as an earthwork on digital images derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2014.
The visible earthworks corresponded with a pond depicted in this location on the Tithe Map for Clyst Hydon but not the OS First Edition 25 inch map. Plot 416 was listed on the Tithe Apportionments for Clyst Hydon as Pit Lands. This supports the interpretation that the visible earthworks are the remains of an extractive of probable post-medieval date that pit had passed out of use prior to the mid-to-late 19th century and was subsequently reused as a pond.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV336179Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1880-1899. First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map. First Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital).
SDV349431Cartographic: Devon County Council. 1838-1848. Tithe Mosaic, approximately 1838-1848. Digitised Tithe Map. Digital.
SDV359177Cartographic: Environment Agency. 1998-2014. LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution). Environment Agency LiDAR data. Digital. LIDAR ST0501 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 30-SEP-2014. [Mapped feature: #77520 ]
SDV359463Interpretation: Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R.. 2016-2018. The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project. Historic England Research Report. Digital.
Linked documents:2
SDV359954Cartographic: South West Heritage Trust. 1838-1848. Digitised Tithe Maps and Transcribed Apportionments. Tithe Map and Apportionment. Digital.

Associated Monuments: none recorded

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV7508 - The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme (NMP) project (Ref: ACD1228)

Date Last Edited:Jan 5 2021 12:16PM