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HER Number:MDV135429
Name:Stone Breaker at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy

Summary

A Stone Breaker was erected alongside the Crusher in 1883 at Gawton Mine.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 450 688
Map Sheet:SX46NE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishGulworthy
DistrictWest Devon
Ecclesiastical ParishTAVISTOCK

Protected Status

Other References/Statuses: none recorded

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • CRUSHING MILL (XIX - 1883 AD (Between) to 1883 AD (Between))

Full description

Ordnance Survey, 1904 - 1906, Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map (Cartographic). SDV325644.

The structure is depicted.

Buck, C., 2006, Gawton Mine, Devon: Archaeological Assessment, 58-59 (Report - Assessment). SDV344672.

A stone breaker is located at SX 45021 68813. By 1883, the copper ore had mainly been worked out, leaving the mine to focus on the production of un-refined arsenic from mispickel. This additional stone breaker would have performed the original role of the crusher, allowing the crusher to break the ore into much smaller pieces and appears to have been sited on the east side of the engine house at a similar level. Other details: Site No. 63.1

Ordnance Survey, 2016, MasterMap (Cartographic). SDV359352.

The structure is depicted.

Clive Meaton, 2023, Gawton Mine, Devon- Costed and Prioritised Proposals for Capital Works for the Conservation and Management of Gawton Mine Scheduled Monument (Redacted Costs Version), 159, Figure No. 7 (Report - Survey). SDV366131.

In 1883 a Stone Breaker was erected at SX 45021 68813 alongside the Crusher, which would have performed an initial ore breaking role, so that the Crusher could then produce much smaller pieces. When the new Engine House and Grinder complex (Site Nos. 31 – 38) was constructed upslope in 1895, only the winder would have remained in use. The location of the Stone Breaker is based on the Site Plan Figure No. 7. Other details: Site No. 63.1.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV325644Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1904 - 1906. Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital).
SDV344672Report - Assessment: Buck, C.. 2006. Gawton Mine, Devon: Archaeological Assessment. Cornwall County Council Report. 2006R023. A4 Stapled + Digital. 58-59.
SDV359352Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 2016. MasterMap. Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital.
SDV366131Report - Survey: Clive Meaton. 2023. Gawton Mine, Devon- Costed and Prioritised Proposals for Capital Works for the Conservation and Management of Gawton Mine Scheduled Monument (Redacted Costs Version). Cotswold Archaeology. CR1194_1. Digital. 159, Figure No. 7. [Mapped feature: #143407 Master Map 2016 also used., ]

Associated Monuments

MDV5490Part of: Gawton Mine, Bere Ferrers (Monument)
MDV135421Related to: Balance Bob Box at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy (Building)
MDV135424Related to: Boiler House at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy (Building)
MDV135427Related to: Building at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy (Building)
MDV135425Related to: Chimney at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy (Monument)
MDV135430Related to: Crusher and Grinder at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy (Building)
MDV43340Related to: Engine house and shaft complex at Gawton Mine (Monument)
MDV135422Related to: Kings Engine Shaft at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy (Monument)
MDV135426Related to: Miners Dry at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy (Building)
MDV135423Related to: Pumping Engine House at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy (Building)
MDV135428Related to: Rotary Engine House at Gawton Mine, Gulworthy (Building)

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV9132 - Gawton Mine, Devon- Costed and Prioritised Proposals for Capital Works for the Conservation and Management of Gawton Mine Scheduled Monument
  • EDV4746 - Archaeological Assessment of Gawton Mine, Devon
  • EDV4747 - Field Survey of Gawton Mine

Date Last Edited:Oct 18 2024 10:25AM