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HER Number:MDV3560
Name:Hut circle '79' at Watern Oke settlement, Dartmoor Forest

Summary

Hut circle '79' of 2.3 metres diameter with walls 1.6 metres wide by up to 0.7 metres high at Watern Oke settlement. Excavations in 1905 led the excavators to suggest that this building was a cook-house

Location

Grid Reference:SX 569 834
Map Sheet:SX58SE
Admin AreaDartmoor National Park
Civil ParishDartmoor Forest
DistrictWest Devon
Ecclesiastical ParishLYDFORD

Protected Status

Other References/Statuses

  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX58SE/16/58
  • Old SAM County Ref: 488
  • Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division: SX58SE9

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • HUT CIRCLE (Constructed, Bronze Age - 2200 BC (Between) to 701 BC (Between))

Full description

Anderson, I. K., 1906, 11th Report of the Dartmoor Exploration Committee (Article in Serial). SDV337055.

Hut 79 of 3 metres by 2.44 metres of very rough work and not a true circle constructed in the clitter.

Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division, 1950, SX58SE9, SX58SE9 (Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card). SDV232751.

SX 5660 8345 One of a group of hut circles at Watern Oak.
Hut 79 (Measures 3m by 2.44m); of very rough work indeed, not a true circle, constructed in the clitter.

Gerrard, S., 1990-2002, Monument Protection Programme. Archaeological Item Dataset., MPP 123915 (Report - Survey). SDV277946.

Visited in 1992. Hut circle terraced into the hillslope. Simple plan and rubble bank walling type. The interior measures 2.3 metres in diameter and is defined by a 1.6 metres wide wall standing up to 0.7 metres high. Excavations by the Dartmoor Exploration Committee in 1905 led the excavators to suggest that this building was a cook-house.

Butler, J., 1991, Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities: Volume Two - The North, 109-110, Map 33, Figure 33.1 (Monograph). SDV219155.

The hollow immediately to the west of building '5' was interpreted by the Dartmoor Exploration Committee as the cookhouse for building '5'.

Bluesky International Ltd/Getmapping PLC, 2015 onwards, 2015 onward Aerial Photographs (Aerial Photograph). SDV362959.

Visible on aerial photograph.

Ordnance Survey, 2023, Mastermap 2023 (Cartographic). SDV365227.

Hut circle shown on modern mapping.

Historic England, 2023, National Heritage List for England, 1011568 (National Heritage List for England). SDV365228.

This monument includes a stone hut circle and a medieval or post-medieval rectangular tinners' building situated on a gentle south-facing slope overlooking the River Tavy; the hut circle forms part of the large unenclosed stone hut circle settlement at Watern Oke. The stone hut circle is terraced into the hillslope and is composed of a stone and earth wall 1.6 metres wide and 0.7 metres high, surrounding an internal area measuring 2.3 metres in diameter. During June and July 1905 these structures were partially excavated by the Dartmoor Exploration Committee. There is no record of findings within the stone hut circle, though it was interpreted by the excavators as a cook-house.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV219155Monograph: Butler, J.. 1991. Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities: Volume Two - The North. Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities: Volume Two - The North. Two. Paperback Volume. 109-110, Map 33, Figure 33.1.
SDV232751Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card: Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division. 1950. SX58SE9. Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card. Card Index. SX58SE9.
SDV277946Report - Survey: Gerrard, S.. 1990-2002. Monument Protection Programme. Archaeological Item Dataset.. Monument Protection Programme. Archaeological Item Dataset.. Mixed Archive Material + Digital. MPP 123915.
SDV337055Article in Serial: Anderson, I. K.. 1906. 11th Report of the Dartmoor Exploration Committee. Transactions of the Devonshire Association. 38. A5 Hardback.
SDV362959Aerial Photograph: Bluesky International Ltd/Getmapping PLC. 2015 onwards. 2015 onward Aerial Photographs. Bluesky International Ltd/Getmapping PLC. Photograph (Digital). [Mapped feature: #133938 ]
SDV365227Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 2023. Mastermap 2023. Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital.
SDV365228National Heritage List for England: Historic England. 2023. National Heritage List for England. Digital. 1011568.

Associated Monuments

MDV3312Part of: Hut circle settlement at Watern Oke, Dartmoor Forest (Monument)
MDV3559Related to: Hut circles '75' and '76' at Watern Oke settlement, Dartmoor Forest (Monument)
MDV3561Related to: Tinner's hut built over Hut Circle' 80' at Watern Oke settlement, Dartmoor Forest (Monument)

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8409 - Dartmoor Royal Forest Project
  • EDV8679 - Okehampton Range: Management Survey
  • EDV8291 - Okehampton Range: Monument Baseline Condition Survey
  • EDV8695 - Survey of Okehampton North Dartmoor Military Range

Date Last Edited:May 22 2023 3:52PM