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| HER Number: | MDV54052 |
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| Name: | Circular Cropmark Enclosure, North of Columbjohn |
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Summary
A possible ditched enclosure potentially of prehistoric date is visible on aerial photographs as a circular cropmark on the valley floor adjacent to the River Culm, to the north of Columbjohn.
Location
| Grid Reference: | SS 959 002 |
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| Map Sheet: | SS90SE |
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| Admin Area | Devon |
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| Civil Parish | Broad Clyst |
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| District | East Devon |
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| Ecclesiastical Parish | BROADCLYST |
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Protected Status
- SHINE: Two prehistoric circular ring ditches south east of Heazillehurst
Other References/Statuses
- Old DCC SMR Ref: SS90SE/97
Monument Type(s) and Dates
- CIRCULAR ENCLOSURE (Early Neolithic to Roman - 4000 BC to 409 AD (Between))
Full description
AP, Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV109436.
Circular single ditched enclosure 60m diam. Recorded as a cropmark from the air by f. Griffith in 1990 (ap).
Untitled Source (Aerial Photograph). SDV109438.
Aph=dap/tm 5,6(25/7/1990).
Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV109439.
Dprfp 1995(and photos dprfp)bc 34-35.
DPRFP, Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV262469.
Vis=14/2/1995 (robinson) + 15/6/1995 (griffith) site lies in level flood plain of river culm, slightly raised above the surrounding field (dprfp).
Devon County Council, 1990, DAP 11946, DAP 11946/06 25-JUL-1990 ™ (Aerial Photograph). SDV357504.
A circular cropmark is visible.
Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R., 2014-2015, East and Mid Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project (Interpretation). SDV356883.
A possible ditched enclosure is visible on aerial photographs as a circular cropmark on the valley floor adjacent to the River Culm, to the north of Columbjohn. Images derived from lidar data might support the interpretation that the possible enclosure occupies a very slightly elevated area in the flood plain of the Culm. Where clearly visible, the cropmark of the possible enclosure ditch is between 1 to 2 metres wide, enclosing an area circa 50 to 60 metres in diameter. However, the waterlogged and heavily drained nature of the field makes the cropmarks somewhat variable in width. A very narrow cropmark, possibly a modern drainage channel, crosses the enclosure in an east-south-east direction. The enclosure is potentially of prehistoric date, but it’s situation is atypical for enclosures of later prehistoric date; further investigation by geophysical survey is recommended.
Sources / Further Reading
| SDV109436 | Migrated Record: AP. |
| SDV109438 | Aerial Photograph: |
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| SDV109439 | Migrated Record: |
| SDV262469 | Migrated Record: DPRFP. |
| SDV356883 | Interpretation: Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R.. 2014-2015. East and Mid Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project. AC Archaeology Report. Digital. |
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| | Linked documents:1 |
| SDV357504 | Aerial Photograph: Devon County Council. 1990. DAP 11946. Devon Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). DAP 11946/06 25-JUL-1990 ™. [Mapped feature: #94723 ] |
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Associated Monuments: none recorded
Associated Finds: none recorded
Associated Events
- EDV6530 - The East and Mid-Devon Rivers Catchment NMP project (Ref: ACD613)
| Date Last Edited: | Feb 12 2021 8:00AM |
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