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Historic England Research Records

Slonk Hill

Hob Uid: 398691
Location :
West Sussex
Adur
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : TQ2247006620
Summary : An Iron Age and Romano-British unenclosed settlement. The Iron Age settlement dates from the 7th century BC to c100 BC. Roman pits, post holes, two burials and coins and pottery were found.
More information : (TQ 22470662) RB midden 80 ft W S W of the tumulus centre
(TQ 20 NW 7). Roughly circular and about 40 ft diameter, two
cuttings revealed that the soil was packed with shells, animal
bones, pot-boilers, iron and bronze fragments and quantities of
small RB potsherds. The pottery included Samian, Castor, New
Forest, and 2nd and 3rd c coarse wares. Two coins of Constantinus
and a pin head of twisted bronze wire were also found. Finds in
the Marlipins Museum, New Shoreham, and plans and sections in
Lewes Museum. (1)

Area now ploughed over. Perambulation of the site revealed scatter
of RB pottery, oyster shells etc and pot boilers. (2)

Iron Age and RB settlement partly excavated by R Hartridge for
Brighton and Hove Arch Soc in 1969, on the North Side of new
new by-pass road. Many post holes pits and two burials (one with
a lignite bracelet) were found. No hut patterns emerged. The
settlement probably extends into arable fields N of the new road. (3)

The excavations are proceeding and some sherds of possible Caburn
ware have been found. Some RB pottery in Lewes Museum, presented
by N E S Norris. (4)

Excavations on Slonk Hill (1969-74) uncovered two Bronze Age barrows
(see TQ 20 NW 7) and a small unenclosed Iron Age settlement dated by
pottery to the early and middle Iron Age (c. 7th century BC to c.100
BC). After a break of over a century, Roman settlement began in the
same area, continuing to at least the end of the 4th century AD.
Plough marks attributable to the Iron Age were found, as was
evidence for both bronze and iron working. Ard tips of both Iron Age
and Roman date, and 36 Roman coins ranging from mid-1st to late 4th
centuries AD were discovered. In addition, Pit 59 may well be the
shaft of a flint mine (see TQ 20 NW ** for further discussion of this feature). (5)

Additional references (6,7,8,9,10)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : (N E S Norris, G P Burstow, F H Witten).
Page(s) : 153
Figs. : 150
Plates :
Vol(s) : Dec-49
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Corr 6" (E W Holden 1968-9)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 AC 20-MAR-52
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : F2 ASP 27-JAN-72
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : (R Hartridge)
Page(s) : 69-141
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 116 - 1978
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : CBA Research Report 29 Arch in Sussex 1978 41 (ed P Drewett)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : (SE Rees)
Page(s) : 283
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 69 - 1979
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : (CE Wilson)
Page(s) : 158
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 18 - 1982
Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : (DR Rudling)
Page(s) : 271
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 103(ii) - 1982
Source Number : 10
Source :
Source details : Drewett P. et al. 1988. South East to AD 1000 132-3
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Iron Age
Display Date :
Monument End Date : -100
Monument Start Date : -699
Monument Type : Unenclosed Settlement, Cultivation Marks, Iron Working Site, Bronze Working Site, Inhumation
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit, Find
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 400
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Midden, Unenclosed Settlement, Inhumation, Pit, Post Hole
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit, Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Iron Age
Component Monument Type : Unenclosed Settlement, Cultivation Marks, Iron Working Site, Bronze Working Site, Inhumation
Object Type : BRACELET
Object Material : Shale
Period : Roman
Component Monument Type : Midden, Unenclosed Settlement, Inhumation, Pit, Post Hole
Object Type : BRACELET, VESSEL, COIN
Object Material : Shale, Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TQ 20 NW 5
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1948-01-01
End Date : 1948-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1952-03-20
End Date : 1952-03-20
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1968-01-01
End Date : 1974-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1972-01-27
End Date : 1972-01-27