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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 105802

Hob Uid: 105802
Location :
County of Herefordshire
Vowchurch
Grid Ref : SO3565037430
Summary : Earthwork. It had been suggested as a possible medieval earthwork castle, but re-evaluation has speculated that it is more likely to have been a smaller fortified medieval residence. Situated on a spur of ground the earthworks consist of a sub-rectangular flat-topped mound. The site is covered with loose stone material which has discouraged excessive ploughing and the total destruction of the site.
More information : (SO) 358372 There are vestiges of a fortified site,
probably 13th century, on a low spur above the Hereford to
Peterchurch road. "The remains consisted of a scarped raised
platform with, on the N and E sides of a very wide berm in the
slope of the largely natural contours of the knoll. To the SW
the berm was very much narrower with a further scarp below and
what appeared to be an unfinished ditch. Defences across the saddle
of the promontory to the NW were extremely vague; a thickening of
a then existing hedge bank many have represented the last traces of
a rampart. The summit of the platform had many irregularities on
its surface, sinkings and low indeterminate mounds. There was
no trace of any stonework. There were slight traces of a ramp
leading up to the SW corner of the fortified area. The site has
only recently been ploughed and field boundaries and may of the
features shown on the sketch plan have now been bulldozed and
erased". The earthwork seems to have been of a type associated with
early medieval moated domestic sites such as (the Tump at
SO 42 NW 1). (1)

Comparing the contours on the plan with the 6" it would seem that
the site must be further north than the reference indicates,
possibly at SO 35783736 or at SO 35653743. Some vague markings
on the APs at the latter reference may be relevant. (2)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : T Woolhope NFC 39 1967 42 plan (R E Kay)
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Source Number : 2a
Source :
Source details : APs (106G/UK 1652/5288-9 11.7.46)
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Phillips, N. 2006. 'The earthwork Castles of Gwent and Ergyng'. BAR.
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Enclosed Settlement, Motte And Bailey, Fortified House
Evidence : Earthwork, Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Enclosed Settlement
Evidence :

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SO 33 NE 28
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :