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Historic England Research Records

Coxall Knoll Camp

Hob Uid: 106821
Location :
County of Herefordshire
Buckton and Coxall
Grid Ref : SO3679073500
Summary : Iron Age multivallate hillfort surviving as an earthwork. Possible Bronze Age recumbent standing stone in interior.
More information : (SO 366734) Hill Fort (NR). (1)

Coxall Knoll Camp, a multi-vallate hill fort divided into three
enclosures (see plan). There are four entrances to the camp, three
of which, to the W, S and N are inturned and presumed to be
original; the fourth, also on the N, cut straight through the
ramparts, may be later.

In the NE enclosure is a recumbant standing stone. (2)

The hill-fort is as described. The recumbent stone at SO 36797350 is
known locally as "The Frog Stone" because of its resemblence
to a frog. This stone does not appear to have been upright at any
time as it lies on flat ground and there is no trace of a hollow
from which it may have come.

Published survey (25") revised. (3)

SO 366 734: Coxall Knoll Camp. Scheduled. (4)(5)

SO 366 734. Coxall Knoll. Listed in gazetteer as a multivallate hillfort with 2 phases of construction. (?)Phase I covered 3.2ha; (?)Phase II 5.8ha. (6)

Coxwall or Coxall Knoll. Description with plan. (7)

SO 366 739. Coxall Knoll camp. Scheduled. (8)

The hillfort is multi-vallate, but only fragments of some of the defences are visible on aerial photographs and have been mapped from aerial photographs by RCHME's Marches Uplands Mapping Project. None of the entrances mentioned by authority 2 could be seen clearly on the air photographs, although a complicated arrangement of outworks to the west may be part of one of them. The third enclosure of those noted by authority 2 (at SO 3673 7352) is totally obscured by trees. (9-10)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Ordnance Survey 6" map sheet 1963
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : RCHME Hereford 3 1934, 27-9 illus
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : First OS Archaeology Field Investigator DRB 17-MAY-72
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : English Heritage SAMs Salop 31-Dec-87 16
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : Eng Heritage SAMs Here & Worc 31-Dec-87 5
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : BAR 62 British Hill-Forts: An Index 1979 183 (AHA Hogg)
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : VCH Herefordshire 1 1908 203
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Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : English Heritage SAM List Salop March 1994 16
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Source Number : 9
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Source details : RAF CPE/UK/1873 6025-7 04-DEC-1946
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Source Number : 10
Source :
Source details : NMR OS/73069 685-6 10-APR-1973
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Standing Stone
Evidence : Structure
Monument Period Name : Iron Age
Display Date : Iron Age
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -800
Monument Type : Multivallate Hillfort
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : HW 74
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : SA 356
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 27496
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Shropshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 1159
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Hereford & Worcestershire)
External Cross Reference Number : 197
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : MU.221.13
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SO 37 SE 6
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1972-05-17
End Date : 1972-05-17
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1993-01-01
End Date : 1994-12-31