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Historic England Research Records

Wells

Hob Uid: 197153
Location :
Somerset
Mendip
Wells
Grid Ref : ST5400045000
Summary : Roman settlement, Saxon and Medieval town. There is documentary evidence for medieval town defences. The Medieval borough was created in 1174.
More information : (ST 5445 - area centred) The development of Wells is shown on outline maps (see illustration card). In the Roman period there was a small settlement around the springs. By the mid Saxon period there was a minster and a church downstream (ST 54 NE 50 and ST 54 NW 11). By the late Saxon period the two halves had joined and a market place was established. In the medieval period the cathedral (ST 54 NE 50) was built in place of the minster. (1)

Additional references (2)(3)(4)

During the period 1174-80 a charter of Bishop Reginald confirming one by Bishop Robert (1136-66), creating a borough at Wells. (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : (W Rodwell)
Page(s) : 38-44
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 73 - 1980
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 147
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : NO.2 - 1977
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 16
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 1984
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 193-4
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 1984
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 159
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number :
Source :
Source details : Medieval Towns in England and Wales (ed) Barley
Page(s) : 58-9
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 14 - 1975

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Settlement
Evidence : Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Early Medieval
Monument End Date : 1066
Monument Start Date : 410
Monument Type : Settlement
Evidence : Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Borough in 1174
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date : 1174
Monument Type : Town, Town Defences
Evidence : Documentary Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 54 NW 80
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2001-01-01
End Date : 2001-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2001-01-01
End Date : 2001-12-31