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Historic England Research Records

Culloden Tower

Hob Uid: 21658
Location :
North Yorkshire
Richmondshire
Richmond
Grid Ref : NZ1671000730
Summary : Banqueting house, built by John Yorke I in 1746, possibly to the designs of Daniel Garrett. It is two storeyed, octagonal in plan and constructed of ashlar. It may stand on, or close to, the site of Hudswell Tower or pele, which was built before 1354 but demolished by the 1730s.
More information : (NZ 16710073) The Culloden Tower (NAT) (1)

The Temple

II*

Otherwise known as the Culloden Tower, built circa 1746 to commemorate that battle, on the site of an earlier pele tower, of which the rectangular base in rubble may be part. This now forms an undercroft, used as a barn with a cellar below. Above is a two-storeyed tower in ashlar, octagonal, and joined to the rectangular base by broaches. (2)

Culloden Tower. Purchased by the Landmark Trust in 1981 and restored by them. Also formerly known as the Cumberland Temple, or The Temple. Originally a banqueting house built by John Yorke I in 1746 possibly to the designs of Daniel Garrett and stands on, or close to the site of Hudswell Tower or Peel, dated before 1354 but demolished by the 1730s. (3)

Clarkson (4a) is the authority for Culloden Tower being built on the remains of Hudswell Tower but recent research has failed to find any further evidence to corroborate this. (4)


Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 1:10000 1976
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Figs. :
Plates :
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Borough of Richmond, Yorkshire North Riding. 15th October 1973
Page(s) : 31
Figs. :
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : North Yorkshire (Addition 1995)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : Part 32
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Valerie Hepworth/23-JAN-1997/letter to Mark Bowden
Page(s) :
Figs. :
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Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4a
Source :
Source details : Clarkson C. 1821. History of Richmond, privately published
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Constructed by 1354
Monument End Date : 1354
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Pele Tower
Evidence : Demolished Building, Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Demolished by 1730
Monument End Date : 1730
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Pele Tower
Evidence : Demolished Building, Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Constructed in 1746
Monument End Date : 1746
Monument Start Date : 1746
Monument Type : Tower, Banqueting House
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 322932
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NZ 10 SE 20
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :