HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 237422

Hob Uid: 237422
Location :
West Berkshire
Hermitage
Grid Ref : SU5063073290
Summary : Two incomplete curvilinear ditched enclosures survive as earthworks in the woods on Oare Common. One of the enclosures is defined by a ditch which describes an arc, 120m long and encloses an area which measures 55m across. A ditch, measuring 90m long, is situated to the north of the enclosure and may be an outwork. The other enclosure encloses a curvilinear area which measures 60m by 40m. The date of these features is unclear. They could be of late prehistoric date but it has been suggested that they represent the remnants of a Medieval ring motte and bailey.
More information : On the summit of the ridge called Oare Common are two earthworks, reported by Mr.Collins (a).

A small enclosure at SU 5057 7345 is of slight construction and appears to be of a pastoral nature.

A large enclosure at SU 5063 7329 comprises a rather weak circular enclosure with an outer work or annexe which is comparatively strong and probably defensive. It could be of I.A origin, but its plan and reasonable state of preservation is more suggestive of a form of ring motte and bailey. The entrances, much destroyed, appear to have been in the N.W. approached from the crest of the ridge.
Surveyed at 1-2500. (1)

The features, referred to by the previous authorites are visible,
through the trees, as earthworks on aerial photographs. They
comprise two incomplete curvilinear ditched enclosures situated
in the woods on Oare Common. One of the enclosures is defined by a ditch which describes an arc which is 120m long and encloses an area which measures 55m across. A ditch, measuring 90m long, is situated to the north of the enclosure and may be an outwork. The other enclosure encloses a curvilinear area which measures 60m by 40m. The date of these features is unclear. They could be of late prehistoric date but they could represent the remnants of Medieval features as suggested by the previous authority. (2)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : F1 NVQ 27-MAY-63
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 1a
Source :
Source details : Mr.R.Collins, 58 Birchill Road, Newbury
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : FSL 6512 273-4 03-MAR-1965
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Motte And Bailey
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 57 SW 16
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1963-05-27
End Date : 1963-05-27
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1999-01-01
End Date : 2000-12-31