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Historic England Research Records

West Tisted

Hob Uid: 239095
Location :
Hampshire
East Hampshire
West Tisted
Grid Ref : SU6498329232
Summary : Shrunken village and site of moated manor house. The manor house stood to the north of the church. The house, built circa 1600, was constructed of stone, flint and brick and was demolished in 1955-6. A new house was then built on the site, possibly destroying the remains of the moat. A bank and outer ditch enclose a larger area, including the church, house and later farm buildings. It has been suggested that the enclosure overlies an earlier fortified site.
More information : [SU 6500 2922] Moat [G.T.] (1)

The manor of WEST TISTED belonged in 1086 to the Bishopric of Winchester (a) It occurs regularly to the present day, the Tichborne family having held it from the 14th century to modern times.

North of the church on a moated site is the picturesque manor-house of red brick and stone, now a farmhouse. It dates from c1600 and has a central hall with a large fire-place, and a fine panelled room on the ground floor of the east wing. (2)

West Tisted - a defended manor-house. Traces of moats enclosing the whole square enclosure can be made out. (3)

The manor-house is of flint and stone at the south end, and of brick on stone foundations at the north. It stands on a high plateau but the site is of no intrinsic strength. The defences consist of the remains of an earthen bank with an outside ditch which can be traced, more or less, round the whole of the rectangular enclosure of 6 or 7 acres containing the church and farm buildings. Within this enclosure the house is surround on three sides by the remains of a moat, much cut about by extensive alterations about 30 years ago. The house does not appear to have been placed squarely within the moat and the occurrence of curved ditches and hedges suggest that the present arrangements were superimposed upon an earlier Norman citadel-and-bailey plan.

In the field to the east of the road are traces of another bank and ditch the relationship of which to the defences is not clear.
[Compared with WARBLINGTON CASTLE a moated Tudor manor-house.] (4)

The parish of WEST TISTED is but thinly populated and the village, which lies in the centre of it, seems almost deserted. (5)

Quotes 5: 'almost deserted' but the map does not reflect this. Included in list of suspected deserted villages. (6)

The manor-house was pulled down in 1955-6; a large private house is now being built upon its site. Fragments of a moat are traceable to the south and west of the site of manor-house. It would appear to have been approx. 15.0m wide and 1.0m deep. A large wall has recently been built along the inner side of the south arm and preparations were in progress at the time of investigation to fill in the remainder of the moat. The present state of the site precludes any comment upon the suggestion (T.4) that the manor-house complex succeeded a Norman motte and bailey. The banks and ditches enclosing the grounds and church appear to be simple enclosure banks whose ditches also serve to drain the heavy soil of the area.

Opposite the manor-house, to the east of the road, in a pasture field is an area of uneven ground bisected by a ditch (or ?sunken road). This probably represents an area of minor depopulation.
West Tisted is, therefore, another example of the'shrunken' village so common in this part of Hampshire. There has, however, been considerable development there of recent years to alter the population pattern yet again. (7)

No change:published 1:2500 of moat fragments revised. (8)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source : Ordnance Survey Map (Scale / Date)
Source details : OS 6" 1910
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Source Number : 2
Source : The Victoria history of Hampshire and the Isle of Wight, volume three
Source details : Footnote
Page(s) : 59
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Source : SU 62 NE 1 (West Tisted) (1968)
Source details :
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Source Number : 2a
Source : A history of Hampshire and the Isle of Wight, volume one
Source details :
Page(s) : 463
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Source Number : 3
Source : Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Object Name Book reference
Source details : Rev.O.N.B., (1909), p.2
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Source Number : 3b
Source : VIRTUAL CATALOGUE ENTRY TO SUPPORT NAR MIGRATION
Source details : J.P. Williams-Freeman, 30.11.12.
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Source Number : 4
Source : VIRTUAL CATALOGUE ENTRY TO SUPPORT NAR MIGRATION
Source details : 'Field Archaeology as Illustraded in Hampshire', (1915), pp. (J.P. Williams-Freeman) 43, 296.7, 337, plan 416.
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Source Number : 5
Source : The Victoria history of Hampshire and the Isle of Wight, volume three
Source details :
Page(s) : 58
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Source Number : 6
Source : VIRTUAL CATALOGUE ENTRY TO SUPPORT NAR MIGRATION
Source details : 'The Lost Villages of England', (1954), p.353.(M. Beresford) A Clarke 7.1.56
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Source Number : 7
Source : Field Investigators Comments
Source details : F1 AC 07-JAN-56
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Source Number : 8
Source : Field Investigators Comments
Source details : F2 ASP 14-JUN-68
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Shrunken Village, Bank (Earthwork), Ditch, Moat, Manor House, Fortified Manor House
Evidence : Earthwork, Documentary Evidence, Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Norman
Monument End Date : 1154
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Castle, Enclosure, Bailey
Evidence : Documentary Evidence, Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : c1600
Monument End Date : 1610
Monument Start Date : 1590
Monument Type : Manor House
Evidence : Demolished Building
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : 1955-6
Monument End Date : 1956
Monument Start Date : 1955
Monument Type : Farmhouse
Evidence : Demolished Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 62 NE 1
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities : Primary, FIELD OBSERVATION ON SU 62 NE 1
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1956-01-07
End Date : 1956-01-07
Associated Activities : Primary, FIELD OBSERVATION ON SU 62 NE 1
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1968-06-14
End Date : 1968-06-14