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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 373235

Hob Uid: 373235
Location :
Essex
Uttlesford
Hatfield Heath
Grid Ref : TL5241012990
Summary : Possible 18th century ornamental mound or Medieval motte in the grounds of Down Hall. Field investigations in 1976 found it to be oval in plan, 31.5 metres long, 28 metres wide and 1.6 metres high, with outer ditch 4 metres wide and 0.5m deep. An icehouse has been built into the north side of the mound, only the walls of the vault remain.
More information : TL 52411299 A large oval-shaped mound, 31.5 metres long, 28.0 metres wide and 1.6 metres high, with outer ditch approx. 4.0 metres wide and 0.5m deep. The icehouse of the old hall was built into the N side of the mound but only the walls of the vault remain. Condition of feature, overgrown, correct as shown on Field Sheet. (1)

A mound, overgrown with trees and scrub, as described by F1. The ditch is visible around the NE arc, but there is no trace in the SW, adjacent to the drive, where refuse has been tipped.
The purpose of the mound is not known. It may be an ornamental feature associated with the present Down Hall built 1868 or an earlier house on the same site built in the late 17th/early 18th century. However the possibility that it is a motte cannot be dismissed, though no bailey is apparent.

Surveyed at 1:2500. (2)

No change (3)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : F1 JET 14-MAR-50
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : F2 NKB 14-SEP-71
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F3 PAS 29-APR-76
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Motte
Evidence : Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Artificial Mound, Icehouse, Structure
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TL 51 SW 12
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1950-03-14
End Date : 1950-03-14
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1971-09-14
End Date : 1971-09-14
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1976-04-29
End Date : 1976-04-29