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Historic England Research Records

Pawton

Hob Uid: 430949
Location :
Cornwall
St. Breock
Grid Ref : SW9590470091
Summary : Medieval manor house, chapel and deer park owned by the Bishops of Exeter. The deer park was enclosed circa 1258. The buildings are now used as a farm and include an early 17th century tithe barn.
More information : (SW 95947011) Pawton (remains of) (NAT) Barton (NR) (1)

At Pawton the Bishops of Exeter had a manor house, chapel and
park during the Middle Ages. It is now a large farm. "There are
two large barns which contain ancient masonry. One of these was
probably the tithe barn and the other may have been the chapel -
it lies East and West, and there are remains of a spiral stone
staircase in a square newel projecting from the South wall. A
field on the North of the farm called the 'Graveyard'..has never
yet been ploughed. There being no carved stone fragments it is
very difficult to determine the date of the buildings....... the
deer park fields remain". (2)

"...very little of the Old Manor House remains but the old
mediaeval tithe barn can still be seen." (3)

The double walls and fences of the deer park are still extant on
the Barton. (4)

Pawton deer park was enclosed c 1258. (5)

The tithe barn at SW 95887006 is in good condition though not
outstanding. It incorporates the stone staircase leading to an
upper floor. There is no separate barn which can be identified as
a chapel (this would probably have been incorporated within the
manor house). The extent of the deer park cannot be deduced from
the present hedges and the field called the 'Graveyard' is not
known to the present owners. The farmhouse is modern. (6)

Tithe Barn, early 17th century in date, with possible earlier origins. Has an overall `T' shaped plan. Graded II*. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6' 1963
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : JRIC 2 1953-6, 41-3 (C Henderson).
Page(s) : 41-43
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 2, 1953-56
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Old Corn 6 1961-7 454
Page(s) :
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Par Mem 1750, 118 (Borlase) B M Egerton MS 2657.
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 157
Figs. :
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Vol(s) : -1935
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F1 NVQ 27-FEB-72
Page(s) :
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Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6a
Source :
Source details : Parish Checklist (J Reed)
Page(s) : 107
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 10, 1971
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : DOE (HHR) North Cornwall Nov 1988 32
Page(s) :
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Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Deer Park, Manor House, Chapel
Evidence : Documentary Evidence, Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Early C17
Monument End Date : 1632
Monument Start Date : 1600
Monument Type : Tithe Barn
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SW 97 SE 2
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1972-02-27
End Date : 1972-02-27