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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 7804

Hob Uid: 7804
Location :
Northumberland
Holy Island
Grid Ref : NU1295041650
Summary : A post medieval fort is visible as a ruined building on air photographs. The feature is still extant on the latest 2003 NMR oblique photography.Fort, considered to have been built in 1675. Ruined walls, a small tower and earthworks remain. The ruined tower is 6.7 metres square. The walls of the tower are 0.8 metres to 1 metres thick with a maximum height of 3 metres. The outer wall to the south and east is fragmentary but appears to have been a retaining wall to a grass covered platform or berm outside the inner one, which although ruinous, is continuous, with a width of 0.7 metres and a maximum height of 1.5 metres.
More information : [NU12954165] Fort [NR] (Remains of) [N.A.T.]. (1)

A fort situated at the east end of the Heugh. From an entry in the parish register it is inferred that the date of the construction was 1675.

The ruined walls follow the line of the rock on which it is built so that the form is irregular. On the sides next to the sea there are two walls, but on those towards the island, only one. Within the walls is the ruin of a small tower measuring eight yards by seven, the walls of which are still a few feet above the ground. (2)

Description correct except that the tower is 6.7m square. The outer wall to the south and east is fragmentary but appears to have been a retaining wall to a grass covered platform or berm outside the inner one, which although ruinous, is continuous, with a width of 0.7m and a maximum height of 1.5m. An entrance on the south side gives access to the outer platform. (3)

The Walls of the tower are 0.8 m to 1.0 m thick with a maximum height of 3.0 m.

Condition unchanged. (4)

NU 129 416. Fort on the Heugh. Scheduled No ND/298. (5)

The fort was preceded by a lookout tower built before 1409. (6)

A post medieval fort is visible as a ruined building on air photographs, centred at NU 1295 4165. The feature is still extant on the latest 2003 NMR oblique photography.
(7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source : Ordnance Survey Map (Scale / Date)
Source details : O.S 25" 1966
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Source Number : 2
Source : VIRTUAL CATALOGUE ENTRY TO SUPPORT NAR MIGRATION
Source details : "History of North Durham" 1852, p.168 (J.Raine)
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Source Number : 3
Source : Field Investigators Comments
Source details : F1 EG 06-APR-55
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Source Number : 4
Source : Field Investigators Comments
Source details : F2 BHP 07-NOV-68
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Source Number : 5
Source : County list of Scheduled Monuments : March 1994
Source details : SAM List Northumbs
Page(s) : 21
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Source Number : 6
Source : Bastions and Belligerents: Medieval Strongholds in Northumberland
Source details :
Page(s) : 56
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Source Number : 7
Source : Oblique aerial photograph reference number
Source details : NMR NU 1241/12 (17861/31) 11-JUL-2003
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Pre-1409
Monument End Date : 1409
Monument Start Date : 1409
Monument Type : Watch Tower, Lookout
Evidence : Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date : 1675
Monument Type : Fort, Artillery Fort, Tower
Evidence : Structure

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : ND 298
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 24600
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Northumberland)
External Cross Reference Number : 5339
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NU 14 SW 4
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities : Primary, FIELD OBSERVATION ON NU 14 SW 4
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1955-04-06
End Date : 1955-04-06
Associated Activities : Primary, FIELD OBSERVATION ON NU 14 SW 4
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1968-11-07
End Date : 1968-11-07
Associated Activities : Primary, THE FORT ON THE HEUGH
Activity type : DESK BASED ASSESSMENT
Start Date : 1994-01-01
End Date : 1994-12-31
Associated Activities : Primary, THE HEUGH, HOLY ISLAND
Activity type : MANAGEMENT SURVEY
Start Date : 1994-01-01
End Date : 1995-12-31
Associated Activities : Primary, ENGLISH HERITAGE: NORTH EAST COAST NMP RAPID COASTAL ZONE ASSESSMENT SURVEY
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2007-03-01
End Date : 2008-07-22