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Historic England Research Records

Enholmes Farm Complex

Hob Uid: 960694
Location :
East Riding of Yorkshire
Patrington
Grid Ref : TA3007121932
Summary : A model farm which was built in 1849 by the Marshall family, wealthy flax and linen manufacturers based in Leeds. This estate was built around a mid 18th century farmhouse which was probably used by the farm manager and his family and is now demolished. The Marshall family lived at Enholmes Hall which is situated about half a mile to the west of the farmstead.
More information : Enholmes Farm built 1849 is one of the most outstanding farmsteads of the 'High Farming' period which characterised the period from late 1840s to 1870s. It was built on the latest scientific principles and designed as a factory to fatten cattle and increase output from the land with the resulting fertiliser. The farm is laid out on a grid plan, with four principle ranges of buildings enclosing a set of cattle sheds to the centre.
Additional further buildings comprise - manure store, stable block, stock yards and shelter sheds, granary, barn and feed preparation area (which retained evidence of a transmission system, engine and boiler). Underground water tank for boiler located to east of the barn. Cartshed with granary and incorporated a smithy, and a further building a laundry .
The house, probably used by the farm manager has been demolished.
All the buildings are in brick and date from 1849, except 2 outbuildings which survive from the earlier farmstead. The Model Farm was built by Marshall (William (1796-1872), who bought the manor of Patrington in 1846). (1)

Enholmes farm, Patringham, built by William Marshall, flax spinner of Leeds in 1849. This huge complex with five rows of cattle boxes shows transitional stage between covered yards which kept cattle loose. This arrangement with tramways connecting the feedstores with the stores is very similar to teh buildings illustrated in 1848 and built by Prince's Hall on Dartmoor. (2)

1997 planning permission for conversion to dwellings, in 2012 properties were for sale . (3)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Colum Giles "Enholmes Farm, Patrington " 1999
Page(s) : 33-40
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 13
Source Number : 2
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Source details :
Page(s) : 15
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Compiler comment [Sharon Clough] 08-AUG-2012 seen on website http://www.enholmesfarm.co.uk/
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Built 1849
Monument End Date : 1849
Monument Start Date : 1849
Monument Type : Model Farm, Blacksmiths Workshop, Cart Shed, Stable, Cow House, Manure Shed, Engine House, Abattoir, Barn, Outbuilding, Laundry
Evidence : Documentary Evidence, Extant Building
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : 1997-2000
Monument End Date : 2000
Monument Start Date : 1997
Monument Type : House
Evidence : Documentary Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : NBR Index Number
External Cross Reference Number : 86750
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : ViewFinder
External Cross Reference Number : BB92/30429
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : ViewFinder
External Cross Reference Number : BB92/30443
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : ViewFinder
External Cross Reference Number : BB92/30433
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1310328
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1346607
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1083490
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1310355
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1083491
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1083489
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1346608
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 151303
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TA 32 SW 32
External Cross Reference Notes :

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