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North Lincolnshire HER
.
HER Number: | 2067 |
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Type of record: | Monument |
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Name: | POSSIBLE ROMAN HARBOUR (SITE OF), `FLASHMIRE' |
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Summary
Possible Roman harbour (site of), `Flashmire'. Within the Scheduled area of Old Winteringham.
Monument Types
- HARBOUR (RO, Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Protected Status - None
Associated Finds - None
Associated Events
- Aerial photographic survey
- Aerial photographic sortie, 1983
- Aerial photographic sortie, 1983
- Aerial photographic sortie, 1984
- Warren Single Field Turbine, Horkstow - Desk Based Assessment
- Aerial photographic sortie
- Aerial photographic sortie
- Aerial photographic sortie
- Aerial photographic sortie
- Aerial photographic sortie, 1976
Full description
'Flashmire'; believed to be the site of the Roman ferry terminal, described by de la Pryme in 1696 and by Stukely in 1724. Edward Trollope in 1868 recorded that ' a collection (of Roman coins) from Flashmire' (which he identifies as the present Winteringham Haven, centred on SE 935 229) 'was brought to myself when I visited the site of Ad Abum in 1855.'
The name "Flashmire" is marked on OS 1 in. 1st Ed. 1824 at SE 938 228 (near present Winteringham Haven), on OS 6 in. 1855 further E at SE 947 216, and on OS 1:10,000 1972 at SE 947 215. Cropmarks show a road in this area running along a low ridge towards the Humber Bank. (Dudley 1949, 147-149, refs. and accounts; Riley 1974, 375-7 fig. 1)
Trollope also stated that: 'A discovery was made here (Winteringham), and at Brough., during the remarkably dry summer of 1826, when the Humber was very low, viz., the remains of a raised causeway, or jetty, stretching out from both places, similar to the vadum descent in the Trent at Littleborough, and apparently of Roman construction.' [1, 2]
An Ordnance Survey field inspector visited this area in 1964 and could see northing of interest. He noted that Mr H Brumby recalled a 'large platform and spread mound' overlooking a natural hollow, but these had been ploughed away. This area (SE94802163) was considered by him and other locals as the original haven and ferry terminal. [3]
Aerial photographs [4 - 18]
<1> Loughlin, N and Miller, KR, 1979, A Survey of Archaeological Sites in Humberside, 222 (BOOK). SLS523.
<2> Harold Dudley, 1949, Early Days in North-West Lincolnshire, 147-8 (BOOK). SLS2608.
<3> National Record of the Historic Environment, Ordnance Survey/NAR/NMR/NRHE Records, SE92SW 11 (COLLECTION / PARENT). SLS1263.
<4> DN Riley, 1975, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS3145.
<5> DN Riley, 1984, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS3114.
<6> DN Riley, 1983, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS3113.
<7> DN Riley, 1983, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS3111.
<8> DN Riley, 1973, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS3106.
<9> RCHM, 1976, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS3105.
<10> RCHM, 1976, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS3102.
<11> DN Riley, 1973, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS3097.
<12> DN Riley, 1973, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS3096.
<13> DN Riley, 1978, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS1335.
<14> DN Riley, 1979, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS1328.
<15> DN Riley, 1976, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS1327.
<16> DN Riley, 1976, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS1326.
<17> DN Riley, 1978, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS1325.
<18> CUAC, 1964, Untitled Source (AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH). SLS1271.
Sources and further reading
<1> | BOOK: Loughlin, N and Miller, KR. 1979. A Survey of Archaeological Sites in Humberside. A4 Bound. 222. |
<2> | BOOK: Harold Dudley. 1949. Early Days in North-West Lincolnshire. hardback. 147-8. |
<3> | COLLECTION / PARENT: National Record of the Historic Environment. Ordnance Survey/NAR/NMR/NRHE Records. SE92SW 11. |
<4> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1975. SE9421/74. 19 July 1975. SE947 214. |
<5> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1984. SE9521/6. 3 March 1984. SE951 215. |
<6> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1983. DNR 1628/X. 2 January 1983. SE951 216. |
<7> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1983. SE9521/5. 5 March 1984. SE950 216. |
<8> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1973. DNR 501/364. 23 June 1973. SE949 216. |
<9> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: RCHM. 1976. SE9421/44 f 289. 5 August 1976. SE949 216. |
<10> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: RCHM. 1976. SE9421/44 f 288. 5 August 1976. SE949 216. |
<11> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1973. SE9521/2. 23 July 1973. SE950 214. |
<12> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1973. SE9521/1. 23 June 1973. SE950 214. |
<13> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1978. SE9421/130. 11 JUly 1978. SE94902160. |
<14> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1979. SE9421/133. 25 July 1979. SE94602130. |
<15> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1976. SE9421/113. 29 June 1976. SE94902140. |
<16> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1976. SE9421/112. 29 June 1976. SE94802130. |
<17> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: DN Riley. 1978. SE9421/128. 17 July 1978. SE94902160. |
<18> | AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH: CUAC. 1964. AHU 35. 23 July 1964. SE94102170. |
Related records
2068 | Related to: OLD WINTERINGHAM (Monument) |
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